A human rights organization was forced to end their work representing three recently released political prisoners from Nicaragua after the organization lost 40% of its funding due to U.S. aid cuts.

Date: 4/25

Region: Latin America & Caribbean

Country: Nicaragua

Topic: Governance & Rights

Policy Lens: Democracy & Governance

Entry Type: Human Impact

Additional Context: This information was collected by Human Rights Watch, or HRW, in an interview with a representative of the organization who chose to remain anonymous.

The organization had planned to bring the cases of five political prisoners to international high-level advocacy forums of the U.N. Funding cuts and related layoffs increased the preexisting pressure on the staff that remained to manage legal documentation and psychosocial support systems. According to the representative, such pressures meant they were "leaving survivors without justice." This group had been able to continue documenting cases of political imprisonment from exile, with support from USAID and the National Endowment for Democracy, or NED, after losing their legal status in early 2022.

Devex Researcher Note: The NED is a congressionally funded nonprofit foundation that funded around 2,000 projects promoting democracy and human rights worldwide. It suspended most of its projects following early aid cuts in 2025. Although the organization regained access to some funding through a legal injunction, a bill to permanently defund it has been introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives. The cancellation of NGOs' legal statuses in Nicaragua was largely achieved through a 2020 law requiring any individual or organization receiving foreign funding to register as a 'foreign agent' with the government — barring them from public positions — or face fines, judicial freezing of assets, or loss of legal status. This led to the cancellation of thousands of organizations' legal status by early 2022.

Source: Human Rights Watch